Review Article

Dimensions of Internet of Things: Technological Taxonomy Architecture Applications and Open Challenges—A Systematic Review

Table 4

Summary of the IoT applications in agriculture.

ReferenceApplicationLimitationUsed technology

[128]IoT in farmingML techniques not usedMicrocontroller, Arduino UNO
[130]Smart farmCollected data was noisy and contained errorsSomatic cell count (SCC) mastitis tests
[131]Animal weight and gait for precision livestock farmingWeight can measure between 100 and 500 kg onlyPGR-FB1000
[132]Livestock farmingEnergy consumption is not consideredRESTful style architecture
[133]IoT precision agricultureNot considering cost parameter
[134]Smart agriculture decision-making systemWireless connectivity is limited to up to 200 m onlyNRF24L01
[136]Efficient agro field monitoring and irrigation control systemEnergy consumption is not consideredLoRa
[141]Traceability system for greenhouse seedling cropsEnergy consumption is not consideredFuzzy-type PID