Research Article

Effects of the Annual Nitrogen Fertilization Rate on Vine Performance and Grape Quality for Winemaking: Insights from a Meta-Analysis

Table 5

Nitrogen rate interval featuring the maximum in the normalized parameter density surface as represented in Figure 6 for the grape quality traits for which the Mitscherlich law or logistic curve could not be reasonably fitted.

Normalized parameterNmax (g·plant−1)

Total soluble solids1.5–3.0
Titratable acidity2.3–3.1
Hydrogen ion activity7.0–8.8
Malic acid concentration2.0–2.1
Tartaric acid concentration