Research Article

Investigating the Possibility to Reduce the Residual Stress Level in 2.5D Cutting Using Titanium Coated Carbide Ball End Mill

Table 11

Pareto ANOVA analysis for residual stress (cutting direction).

Level of input parameters () response data (dB)

Level 1 ( = 1)−172.5362−171.1702−172.2702−176.1457
Level 2 ( = 2)−174.8822−167.8739−176.1846−169.6971
Level 3 ( = 3)−176.1457−184.5201−175.1094−177.7214
Total of summation−523.5642−523.5642−523.5642−523.5642
Sum of squares of differences ()20.1286466.181224.5393108.4558
Total summation of squares of differences = + + + 619.3049
Contribution ratio (%)3.375.34.017.5

485267.table.003

Factor
Cumulative contribution ratio (%)75.392.896.8100.0
Optimum combination of significant factor levels