Research Article
Numerical Study on the Local Buckling Behaviour of Bolted Steel Plates in Steel Jacketing
Table 2
The modelling of main components.
| Components | Element type | Material |
| Concrete block | C3D8R | Elastic material | Steel plates | S4R | Steel 1 | Stiffener (4 × 20) | S4R | Steel 1 | Stiffener (6 × 25 &) 8 × 30 | S4R | Steel 2 | Steel hinges/bolts/nuts | C3D8R | Steel 1 | Bearing plates | S4R | Steel 1 |
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