Research Article

Experimental and Numerical Studies on Residual Stress in Wide Butt Welds

Table 5

Residual stress relief ratio.

Weld width (mm)⁢Transverse residual stress of location 1⁢Longitudinal residual stress of location 1
Test before relieving (MPa)Test after relieving (MPa)Relief ratioTest before relieving (MPa)Test after relieving (MPa)Relief ratio

45129.3107.11.17156.4124.21.21
55161.5126.91.21194.1110.11.43
65194.9154.21.21271.1224.61.17
75224.8160.91.28341.5229.51.33

Mean1.221.28
Cov0.040.09