Research Article

Consistent Atomic Geometries and Electronic Structure of Five Phases of Potassium Niobate from Density-Functional Theory

Table 9

Fundamental band gaps for the different phases of with the HSE-30 functional from the band structures in Figure 5 compared to experimental values.

Phase HSE-30Expt.
TransitionBand gap (eV)Band gap (eV)

3.14, ,
P4mm3.23,
Amm23.59, ,
Pm3.63,
R3m3.80ā€‰

[50]; optical gap from absorption spectrum.
[51]; optical gap from UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrum.
[52]; optical gap from absorption spectrum.
[53]; optical gap from X-ray photoelectron spectrum.
[47]; optical gap from absorption spectrum.
[48]; optical gap from diffuse reflectance UV-vis spectroscopy.