Research Article

Stochastic Effect of Grain Elongation on Nanocrystalline Materials Strain and Strain Rate Produced by Accumulative Roll-Bonding and Equal Channel Angular Pressing

Figure 2

Schematic of ECAP processing routes by Estrin and Vinogradov [1], (a) illustration of material deformation, (b) schematic of material deformation, and (c) schematic of grain refinement.
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