Research Article
Experimental Research on Foamed Mixture Lightweight Soil Mixed with Fly-Ash and Quicklime as Backfill Material behind Abutments of Expressway Bridge
Table 5
The range analysis results.
| Level parameters | Affecting factor | Cement | Fly-ash | Quicklime | Foam |
| Wet density | | | | | | 734.5 | 934.5 | 889.5 | 792.5 | | 856.8 | 952.5 | 910.0 | 803.8 | | 987.5 | 861.8 | 905.0 | 960.0 | | 1030.0 | 860.0 | 904.3 | 1052.5 | | 295.5 | 92.5 | 20.5 | 260.0 |
| Sensitivity sequence | Cement > foam > fly-ash > quicklime |
| Compressive strength | | | | | | 0.605 | 1.833 | 1.618 | 1.000 | | 1.285 | 1.960 | 1.728 | 1.003 | | 2.425 | 1.613 | 1.755 | 2.040 | | 2.488 | 1.398 | 1.703 | 2.760 | | 1.883 | 0.563 | 0.138 | 1.760 |
| Sensitivity sequence | Cement > foam > fly-ash > quicklime |
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