Molecular Dynamics Modeling of the Effect of Nanotwins on the Superelasticity of Single-Crystalline NiTi Alloys

<div>Calculated values of transformation stress and strain for the NiTi austenite compressed in <svg height="12.4698pt" id="M32" style="vertical-align:-3.18147pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -9.28833 40.0767 12.4698" width="40.0767pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M360 -163L167 270L360 703H298L106 273V267L298 -163H360Z" id="g113-61"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,5.369,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z" id="g113-49"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,11.609,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z" id="g113-49"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,17.849,0)"><path d="M384 0V27C293 34 287 42 287 114V635C232 613 172 594 109 583V559L157 557C201 555 205 550 205 499V114C205 42 199 34 109 27V0H384Z" id="g113-50"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,24.159,0)"><path d="M307 267V273L115 703H53L246 270L53 -163H115L307 267Z" id="g113-63"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,29.528,3.132)"><path d="M384 354C435 370 515 408 515 502C515 549 494 593 459 616C426 639 384 650 308 650H45V618C127 613 130 606 130 524V127C130 45 125 38 37 33V0H262C342 0 409 12 461 40C521 73 558 124 558 192C558 295 481 336 384 352V354ZM217 365V556C217 587 221 597 229 604C238 611 261 615 288 615C382 615 421 558 421 490C421 406 374 365 266 365H217ZM217 327H264C384 327 457 284 457 183C457 80 383 38 301 38C235 38 217 55 217 127V327Z" id="g58-64"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,34.97,3.132)"><path d="M414 144C384 79 371 75 317 75H135L276 221C367 316 408 376 408 465C408 570 327 635 237 635C179 635 131 609 100 575L42 494L67 471C94 510 138 565 205 565C277 565 321 517 321 435C321 348 258 270 195 195C146 137 88 81 33 26V0H411C423 44 433 88 446 135L414 144Z" id="g50-51"></path></g></svg> direction when the temperature ranges from 450 to 950 K.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

fig9

Figure 9

Figure 9: Molecular Dynamics Modeling of the Effect of Nanotwins on the Superelasticity of Single-Crystalline NiTi Alloys 