Research Article

Characterization of Esthetic Orthodontic Wires Made from Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Containing High-Strength, Small-Diameter Glass Fibers

Table 3

Frictional forces of GFRTP wires against brackets.

SampleFrictional force (N)

GFRTP-133.62 ± 0.33a
GFRTP-73.86 ± 0.21b
GFRTP-54.73 ± 0.28a,b

Mean values with the same superscripts are significantly different from each other ().