Review Article

A Review on the Effect of Various Chemical Treatments on the Mechanical Properties of Renewable Fiber-Reinforced Composites

Table 6

Effect of benzoylation treatment on various biofibers.

S. no.Fibers usedType of chemical treatmentEffectsRef.

1SisalBenzoylation treatmentImprovement in tensile strength by 91%.[75]
2JuteBenzoylation treatmentImprovement in storage modulus and thermal stability.[150]
3FlaxBenzoylation treatmentThe treated composites were found to have highest tensile and impact strength for LDPE and highest impact strength for HDPE. Resulted in less water absorption as compared to silane and peroxide. Smooth fiber surface was observed.[43]
4SisalBenzoylation treatmentAt 6% of benzoyl peroxide showed better mechanical properties.[83]
5BananaBenzoylation treatmentThe treatment significantly improved thermal conductivity and was found to have increase in tensile strength and modulus by 13% and 5%, respectively, although not as good as alkali and silane-treated fiber.[109]
6SisalBenzoylation treatmentThe treatment increased the activation energy for glass transition temperature (Tg). Maximum activation energy was observed.[151]