The Effect of Lay Length on the Antipull Performance of Steel Cords and the Spinning Loss Based on the FEM

Figure 5

Different lay length steel cords missing the stress cloud map at 0.4 mm deformation. (a) P = 5 mm; (b) P = 7 mm; (c) P = 9 mm; (d) P = 11 mm; (e) P = 13 mm; (f) P = 15 mm.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)