Investigating the Effect of Calcium Lignosulfonate on the Durability and Performance of Asphalt Mixtures

<table class="table-group" id="tab1"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="8"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Constituent</td><td class="align_center"><span style="width: 27.5803ptpx;"><svg height="12.1567pt" id="M1" style="vertical-align:-3.40336pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.75334 27.5803 12.1567" width="27.5803pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M861 0V28C774 35 771 41 768 147L759 509C756 612 762 614 851 622V650H681L449 149L221 650H57V622C148 613 153 609 144 479L130 271C123 166 117 123 111 88C104 46 85 34 26 28V0H259V28C192 35 169 42 167 90C166 130 166 173 170 256L185 541H187L411 7H431L675 555H679L683 147C683 41 680 35 598 28V0H861Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,11.583,0)"><path d="M463 437C426 431 375 425 327 422C297 440 264 449 231 449H230C153 449 51 396 51 283C51 215 94 168 139 149C123 129 91 103 51 88C50 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(%)</td><td class="align_center">17.6</td><td class="align_center">0.03</td><td class="align_center">0.29</td><td class="align_center">0.06</td><td class="align_center">35</td><td class="align_center">0.22</td><td class="align_center">46.8</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="8"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Chemical composition of aggregates.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

tab1

Table 1

Table 1: Investigating the Effect of Calcium Lignosulfonate on the Durability and Performance of Asphalt Mixtures 