[Retracted] The Role of Gum Arabic for a Protective Kidney Dysfunction Induced Gentamicin on Diabetes Rats

Table 4

Effect of Gum Arabic and some minerals on serum in rats diabetic kidney failure.

Groups treatment	Sodium m mol/L	Potassium m mol/L	Phosphorus mg/dL	Calcium mg/dL	Magnesium mg/dL
Control negative	130.17^a ± 4.29	18.51^a ± 0.49	4.51^e ± 0.15	10.29^a ± 0.38	1.79^e ± 0.01
Control positive	105.36^e ± 2.64	9.82^e ± 0.08	8.34^a ± 0.24	5.76^e ± 0.04	3.15^a ± 0.04
Group (1)	111.56^d ± 3.17	11.98^d ± 0.15	7.42^b ± 0.17	6.89^d ± 0.03	2.83^b ± 0.07
Group (2)	117.43^c ± 2.69	14.12^c ± 0.18	6.51^c ± 0.16	7.94^c ± 0.07	2.53^c ± 0.09
Group (3)	123.15^b ± 3.17	16.71^b ± 0.36	5.56^d ± 0.09	9.06^b ± 0.12	2.19^d ± 0.08
Group (4)	129.86^a ± 1.68	18.49^a ± 0.48	4.62^e ± 0.07	10.16^a ± 0.15	1.82^e ± 0.02

Values are mean and SD (n = 8), where mean values in the same with the letter are significantly different at 0.05 levels.