Research Article
Vegetable Tannins as Chrome-Free Leather Tanning
Table 1
Recipe for tanning of sheep pickle pelt using Cassia singueana and Mimosa extract.
| Type of process | Chemicals | Amount (%) | Duration (min) | Remark |
| Pickling | Water | 50 | | Check °Be 6–8 | Common salt | 7 | 15 | | Formic acid (1 : 10) | 0.3 | 30 | Check pH 3.5–4.0 | Sulphuric acid (1 : 20) | 0.2 | 60 | Check pH 3.5–4.0 | Drain 50% of the float | | | |
| Tanning | Mimosa (standard) | 25 | 120 | Check penetration | Cassia singueana at 37°C | 25 | 120 | Check penetration | Formic acid (1 : 10) | 1 | 60 | Check pH 3.8–4.2 |
| Washing | Water at 35°C | 100 | 30 | Drain | Water at 35°C | 100 | 15 | Drain |
| Fatliqouring | Fasfol Sc | 2 | 60 | Check exhaustion | Lipsol J-622 | 1.5 | 60 | Check exhaustion |
| Finishing | Leather was hanging on overhead track for overnight |
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