Computer Aided Technologies and Manufacturing in the Craniofacial District
1Maxillo Facial and Dentistry Department. Foundation IRCCS Policlinico Gemelli - Catholic University Medical School., Italy
2Maxillofacial Surgery Unit - Complesso Integrato Columbus. Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Via Giuseppe Moscati, 31, 00168 Rome – Italy, Italy
3Maxillo Facial Unit Universit Cattolica del Sacro Cuore IRCSS Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli Largo Agostino Gemelli 8 00168 Rome ItalyMaxillo Facial Unit Universit Cattolica del Sacro Cuore IRCSS Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli Largo Agostino Gemelli 8 00168 Rome Italy, Italy
Computer Aided Technologies and Manufacturing in the Craniofacial District
Description
The development of computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) for virtual surgical planning (VSP) has enabled preoperative planning in three dimensions. In addition, the virtual surgical plan can be modelled and the outcomes analyzed for longitudinal form and function. Since the surgical plan is developed in a virtual environment, an unlimited number of iterations can be analyzed until the desired outcome is achieved. These new technologies have opened new horizons for all types of surgeries in the head and neck districts and they can provide a wide range of applications varying from facial and cranial bone defects, bone repositioning, microsurgery, oral surgery, or facial contouring.
In addition to virtual planning, this technology enables the manufacturing of guides, implants, and models for intraoperative use. These can be used to make precise demolitions or reconstruction and to minimise patients’ biological cost, shorten surgery duration, and generally achieve better results.
In this Special Issue, we would like to gather the experiences of different colleagues coming from different surgical branches in order to create an account of the state of the art in computer planning and computer manufacturing in the head and neck district. Original research and review articles are welcome.
Potential topics include but are not limited to the following:
- Maxillofacial surgery
- Reconstructive facial surgery
- Facial bone contouring
- CAD/CAM implants
- Computer aided surgery
- Customised implants
- Facial aesthetics
- Neurosurgery
- Cranioplasty