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Author | Publication | Number of patients | Age in years | Time from implantation to perforation | Comments |
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Ahmet Akyol | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2005; 28:350–351 | 1 | 24 | 6 months | |
Khan MN | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2005; 28:251–253 | 3 | 26, 71, 81 | 6–10 months | |
Velavan P | Heart 2003; 89:364 | 1 | 64 | 1 month | |
Satpathy R | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2008; 31:10–12 | 1 | 72 | 10 months | |
Haq SA | Angiology 2008; 59:619 | 1 | 86 | 16 months | |
Ellenbogen KA | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2002; 25:1155–1158 | 3 | 73, 72, 42 | 30 days | 3/5 cases reported here were late perforations others being sub acute. |
Kautzner J | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2001; 24:116–118 | 1 | 36 | 23 months | Symptoms of pericarditis without perforation 4 months after implantation. |
Polin GM | Am J Cardiol. 2006 15; 98:223–5 | 5 | 38, 55, 79, 85, 88 | 6 weeks–3years | |
Laborderie J | Am J Cardiol 2008; 102:1352–1355 | 8 | 35, 50, 40, 53, 64, 78, 81, 84 | 1–3.5 months | 8/11 cases reported here were late perforations. |
Fisher JD | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2008; 31:7–9 | 1 | 71 | 38 days | |
Krivan L | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2008; 31:3–6 | 1 | 47 | 1 month | 1/2 cases reported here was late perforation the other was acute. |
Lloyd MS | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2008; 31:784–785 | 1 | 68 | 6 weeks | 1/3 cases reported here was late perforation others being sub acute. |
Suri R | Heart Rhythm. 2007 Sep; 4(9):1248–9 | 1 | NA | 6 weeks | 1/5 cases reported here was late perforation others being sub acute. |
Sadamatsu K | J Cardiol. 2009; 53(1):150–3. | 1 | NA | 9 months | asymptomatic |
Kanoh M | Kyobu Geka. 1994; 47:730–1 | 1 | 80 | 3 months | asymptomatic |
Park RE | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2008; 31:785–786 | 1 | 72 | 6 weeks | |
Singhal S | Circulation. 2007; 115:e391-2 | 1 | 50 | 7 years | Perforated through the rib. |
Wiegand UK | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2003; 26(10):1961-9 | 1 | NA | 3 years | 1 case of delayed perforation in 116 implanted leads. |
Sanoussi A | Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2005; 28:723–725 | 1 | 79 | 1 month | |
Tziakas D | Europace 2009; 11:968–969. | 1 | 84 | 5 weeks | |
Celik T | Europace 2009; 11:963–965. | 2 | 73, 65 | 8 months, 2 years | |
Tavernier R | Europace. 2009; 11:966–7 | 1 | 74 | 1 month | |
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