Changes in and Effects of Anxiety on English Test Performance in Chinese Postgraduate EFL Classrooms

Table 10

Means and standard deviations of the pretest and posttest scores (N = 324).

	Pretest			Posttest
	Mean	SD	Range	Mean	SD	Range
Speaking	17.99	1.78	12–22	20.15	1.40	13–23
Listening	7.41	5.84	0–25	9.89	6.38	0–25
Reading	10.97	6.01	0–25	8.21	5.29	0–25
Writing	17.47	1.56	10–22	18.57	1.94	2–22
Total	53.87	9.83	33–88	56.83	9.54	35–87