Research Article

The Relationship between Learning Styles and Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy among Medicine and Dentistry Students of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences

Table 1

Association between learning styles and demographic and academic variables of the study participants.

AssimilatingConvergingAccommodatingDivergingTotalF/X2 value

Self appraisal13.38 ± 5.1213.41 ± 3.6313.02 ± 3.8311.39 ± 3.6813.09 ± 4.281.760.155
Occupational information12.69 ± 3.3912.57 ± 3.7011.57 ± 3.6810.96 ± 3.6212.26 ± 3.612.240.083
Goal selection12.80 ± 3.0612.93 ± 3.2412.40 ± 3.4011.07 ± 3.8012.57 ± 3.312.460.064
Planning12.54 ± 3.4212.21 ± 4.0711.28 ± 3.7911.50 ± 3.4212.10 ± 3.731.200.308
Problem solving12.54 ± 3.4112.18 ± 3.7410.80 ± 4.3610.89 ± 4.0911.93 ± 3.812.580.054
CDMSE63.96 ± 15.5563.32 ± 16.6059.08 ± 17.6255.82 ± 17.1161.96 ± 16.602.240.084

Age26.17 ± 1.3325.89 ± 1.3825.88 ± 1.1525.53 ± 1.0325.94 ± 1.301.830.142
GPA16.23 ± 1.0816.07 ± 1.0016.28 ± 1.1016.43 ± 1.1316.20 ± 1.060.940.420

Gender
Man42 (38.2%)40 (36.4%)18 (16.4%)10 (9.1%)110 (100%)2.31 0.509
Woman39 (33.6%)42 (36.2%)17 (14.7%)18 (15.5%)116 (100%)

Study field
Dental54 (40.3%)38 (28.4%)22 (16.4%)20 (14.9%)134 (100%)9.41 0.024
Medical27 (29.3%)44 (47.8%)13 (14.1%)8 (8.7%)92 (100%)

Native status
Native53 (37.3%)50 (35.2%)21 (14.8%)18 (12.7%)142 (100%)0.501 0.919
Nonnative28 (33.3%)32 (38.1%)14 (16.7%)10 (11.9%)84 (100%)
Total81 (35.8%)82 (36.3%)35 (15.5%)28 (12.4%)226 (100%)

One-way ANOVA. Chi-square.