Research Article

Survival Models for the Analysis of Waiting Time to First Employment of New Graduates: A Case of 2018 Debre Markos University Graduates, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 1

Debre Markos University graduates’ employment status by their characteristics and the values for the log-rank test of equality of survivor functions.

VariablesCategoryEmployment status value
Employed, mean (SD), n (%)Not employed, mean (SD), n (%)

Age at graduation in years23.90 (0.07)23.77 (0.05)

GenderFemale204 (51.4)193 (48.6)<0.001
Male432 (61)276 (39)

College/facultyCHSM20 (10.1)178 (89.9)<0.001
CANaRM94 (44.3)118 (55.7)
CBE101 (43.9)129 (56.1)
IEBS36 (69.2)16 (30.8)
Law1 (2.6)38 (97.4)
NCS59 (49.6)60 (50.4)
Technology157 (61.6)98 (38.4)

CGPA category2–2.74125 (41.9)173 (58.1)<0.001
2.75–3.24202 (55.6)161 (44.4)
3.25–3.74206 (71.3)83 (28.7)
3.75–4.0046 (83.6)9 (16.4)

Region where the graduate is fromAddis Ababa22 (61.1)14 (38.9)0.0002
Amhara504 (55.4)405 (44.6)
Oromia24 (64.9)13 (35.1)
SNNPR45 (86.5)7 (13.5)
Tigray16 (57.1)12 (42.9)
Others25 (58.1)18 (41.9)

Father education attainmentNot educated321 (56.4)248 (43.6)0.16
Primary school166 (58.0)120 (42.0)
Secondary school and above90 (56.6)69 (43.4)

Mother education attainmentNot educated402 (58.0)291 (42)0.64
Primary school133 (55.2)108 (44.8)
Secondary school and above70 (60.9)45 (39.1)

Residence where the graduate is originally fromRural260 (45.3)314 (54.7)<0.001
Urban377 (71.0)154 (29.0)

Field of study preferenceYes364 (41.7)508 (58.3)0.03
No78 (51.3)74 (48.7)

Study location preferenceYes318 (58.2)228 (41.8)0.79
No123 (58.6)87 (41.4)

Ever got consultancy services in the universityYes132 (52.4)120 (47.6)0.33
No458 (61.4)288 (38.6)

Mean with standard deviation (SD) is used to summarize continuous variables; frequency (n) with percentage (%) is used to summarize the categorical variables.