Research Article

An Investigation of EFL Learners’ Vocabulary Retention and Recall in a Technology-Based Instructional Environment: Focusing on Digital Games

Table 2

Independent sample -test (pretest of both groups).

Levene’s test for equality of variances-test for equality of means
95% confidence interval of the difference
Sig.dfSig. (2-tailed)Mean differenceStd. error differenceLowerUpper

Equal variances assumed0.480.460.20480.350.160.76-1.371.62
Equal variances not assumed0.2047.660.350.160.76-1.371.60