Research Article

Psychological Factors Affecting Language-Learning Process in Saudi Arabia: The Effect of Technology-Based Education on High School Students’ Motivation, Anxiety, and Attitude through Flipped Learning

Table 3

The two groups’ descriptive statistics from the motivation posttest.

GroupsNMeanStd. deviationStd. error mean

ScoresTraditional2991.319.011.67
Flipped29142.4120.793.86