Research Article

A Study of Learning Achievement Using a Flipped-Classroom Model Combined with Online Cooperative Learning in Soil Mechanics Laboratory

Table 4

Results of index of item objective congruence (IOC) by 5 experts.

Assessment itemCompaction testC. B. R. testField density test
Average (IOC)Assessment resultsAverage (IOC)Assessment resultsAverage (IOC)Assessment results

1. Topic and behavioral objectives1Congruence1Congruence1Congruence
2. Behavioral objectives and content1Congruence1Congruence1Congruence
3. Behavioral objectives and quiz1Congruence1Congruence1Congruence
SummarizeCongruenceCongruenceCongruence

Bold values signify the experts have overall opinions on three aspects; a mean index of item objective congruence is equal to 1, indicates a high level of congruence.