Alleviating Students’ Naive Theory on Newton’s Laws of Motion through Problem Optimization and Scaffolding Discussion

Table 9

Distribution of pretest–posttest answer options for question number 26 class Y₃.

			Posttest							Total
			A	B	C	D		X
			9.3%	7.4%	14.8%	14.8%	51.9%	1.9%	0.0%
Pretest	A	24.1%	5			1	7			13
	B	14.8%		4			4			8
	C	20.4%			8		3			11
	D	9.3%				5				5
		20.4%					11			11
	X	5.6%				2		1		3
		5.6%					3			3
Total			5	4	8	8	28	1	0	54

Correct answer. X students do not answer. Students choose the correct option but without the right reason. A, B, C, D, and E is the choice.