Research Article

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Magnetic Resonance Elastography to Evaluate the Early Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Table 1

Clinical parameters of study participants at baseline and during the immediate and late postsurgery periods.

BaselineImmediate postsurgeryLate postsurgery value (immediate postsurgery vs. baseline) value (late postsurgery vs. baseline) value (overall)

Age, years
Female (n)4
Weight (kg)<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
BMI (kg/m2)<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
Systolic BP (mmHg)0.83940.99660.7904
Diastolic BP (mmHg)0.61770.83440.5167
Fat mass (kg)0.01070.00170.0005
Fat-free mass (kg)0.98750.79860.5539
Fat mass (%)0.11080.02040.0134
Hip circumference (cm)0.71990.04300.0144
Waist circumference (cm)104.1 10.70.04330.0002<0.0001
ALT (U/L)0.35270.10440.0676
AST (U/L)0.23320.18870.118
ALP (U/L)0.00940.13690.0043
GGT (U/L)0.15510.00720.0061
HbA1C (%)0.04080.00740.0019
Insulin (mU/L)0.04930.04190.0216
Glucose (mmol/L)0.82830.94640.6998
HOMA-IR0.01110.01330.0034
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)0.92710.19930.088
HDL (mmol/L)0.02640.0280<0.0001
TG (mmol/L)0.99980.79430.6699
LDL (mmol/L)0.98510.16140.0945

Data presented as . ALT: alanine transaminase; AST: aspartate transaminase; ALP: alkaline phosphatase; GGT: gamma-glutamyl transferase; VAT: visceral adipose tissue; SAT: subcutaneous adipose tissue; SMI: skeletal muscle index; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; BMI: body mass index. Statical analyses were performed using repeated-measure ANOVA. Postsurgery values in the immediate and late postsurgery period were compared to the baseline using Dunnett’s test for multiple comparisons. is considered statistically significant.