Research Article

Free Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Composite Shaft Using the 𝑝 -Version of the Finite Element Method

Table 3

The critical speed of the graphite-epoxy composite shaft.

, , , 10 layers of equal thickness ( , , , , ),

Theory or methodFirst critical
speed (rpm)

Bert and Kim [22] Sanders shell theory 5349
Donnell shallow shell theory 5805
Bernoulli-Euler beam theory 5302
Bresse-Timoshenko beam theory 5113

M.-Y. Chang et al. [6] Continuum-based Timoshenko beam theory 5197

PresentTimoshenko beam theory by the -version 5200
of the finite element method