Silver Nanoparticles Conjugate Attenuates Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy-Induced Hippocampal Nissl Substance and Cognitive Deficits in Diabetic Rats

Figure 8

(a) Y-maze (spontaneous alternation) for nondiabetic groups administered with vehicle (A), HAART (B), and HAART-AgNPs (C) and diabetic groups administered with vehicle (D), HAART (E), and HAART-AgNPs, a = (a). vs. group A (nondiabetic control); ^& vs. group D (diabetic control); ^$ vs. group E (diabetic+HAART). (b) Y-maze (locomotion) for nondiabetic groups and diabetic groups. Nondiabetic groups administered with vehicle (A), HAART (B), and HAART-AgNPs (C) and diabetic groups administered with vehicle (D), HAART (E), and HAART-AgNPs, b = Figure 8(b). Data are expressed as (); vs. group A (nondiabetic control), ^& vs. group D (diabetic control), ^$ vs. group E (diabetic+HAART).

(a)

(b)