Review Article

Understanding the Antinutritional Factors and Bioactive Compounds of Kodo Millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum) and Little Millet (Panicum sumatrense)

Table 1

Proximate composition of millets compared to cereals.

Cereals and milletsParameters
Moisture (g)Protein (g)Fat (g)Ash (g)Carbohydrate (g)Energy (KJ)Total dietary fiber (g)

Kodo millet14.238.922.551.7266.1913886.39
Kutki/Little millet11.3610.133.891.3465.5514497.72
Proso millet11.912.51.11.970.4341 (Kcal)0
Finger millet13.17.31.32.772328 (Kcal)11.5
Foxtail millet11.212.34.33.360.9331 (Kcal)2.4
Barnyard millet11.96.22.24.465.5307 (Kcal)1.98
Pearl millet12.411.652.367.5361 (Kcal)11.3
Whole wheat flour11.110.571.531.2864.14134011.36
Rice (raw) milled9.937.940.250.5678.2414912.81

Source: Gopalan et al. [13]; Geervani and Eggum [14]; Longvah et al. [15].