Review Article

Understanding the Antinutritional Factors and Bioactive Compounds of Kodo Millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum) and Little Millet (Panicum sumatrense)

Table 2

Vitamin and mineral profile of millets compared to cereals.

Cereals and milletsParameters
Thiamine B1 (mg)Riboflavin B2 (mg)Niacin B3 (mg)Total folates B9 (μg)Magnesium Mg (mg)Manganese Mn (mg)Phosphorous P (mg)Iron Fe (mg)Zinc Zn (mg)Sodium Na (mg)Calcium Ca (mg)

Kodo millet0.290.21.4939.491220.331012.341.653.3515.27

Kutki/Little millet0.260.051.2936.291.410.231301.261.824.7716.06

Proso millet0.20.182.301530.62060.81.48.214

Finger millet0.420.191.118.31375.492833.92.311344

Foxtail millet0.590.113.215810.62902.82.44.631

Barnyard millet0.330.14.20820.9628053020

Pearl millet0.330.252.345.51371.1529683.110.942

Whole wheat flour0.420.152.3729.221252.983154.12.852.0430.94

Rice (raw) millet0.050.051.699.3219.30.73960.651.212.347.49

Source: Gopalan et al. [13]; Geervani and Eggum [14]; Longvah et al. [15].