Research Article
Influence of Machine Parameters and Coagulant on the Textural Properties of Paneer (Indian Cottage Cheese)
Table 10
Multiple response prediction against optimized textural profile of paneer.
| Variables | Predicted value | Experimental value | Relative error (%) | Cow milk | Buffalo milk | Full cream milk | Cow milk | Buffalo milk | Full cream milk | Cow milk | Buffalo milk | Full cream milk |
| Temperature (°C) | 72.2 | 70.0 | 87.9 | 72 | 70 | 88 | 0.28 | — | 0.11 | Pressure (MPa) | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | — | — | — | Coagulant | Vinegar | Vinegar | Citric acid | Vinegar | Vinegar | Citric acid | — | — | — |
| Responses | Hardness (N) | 107.57 | 118.98 | 98.77 | 109.21 | 126.40 | 105.84 | 1.53 | 6.24 | 7.16 | Adhesiveness (g·s) | −42.849 | −40.340 | −39.499 | −40.013 | −41.892 | −40.517 | 6.62 | 3.85 | 2.58 | Springiness | 0.6815 | 0.6350 | 0.5828 | 0.6980 | 0.6231 | 0.6073 | 2.42 | 1.87 | 4.20 | Cohesiveness | 0.4760 | 0.4325 | 0.4692 | 0.4512 | 0.4478 | 0.4798 | 5.21 | 3.54 | 2.26 | Gumminess | 5350 | 4904 | 4922 | 5274 | 5130 | 4755 | 1.42 | 4.61 | 3.39 | Chewiness | 3696 | 3105 | 2903 | 3507 | 3294 | 3141 | 5.11 | 6.09 | 8.20 |
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