Review Article

Bioactive Compounds in Ficus Fruits, Their Bioactivities, and Associated Health Benefits: A Review

Table 6

Flavonoids present in the species used as both fresh fruit and species belonging to genus Ficus.

SpeciesMaximum quantificationExtraction solventReferences

F. carica21.63 mg QE/100gmMethanolSirajo [18]
F.sur120, 80 mg TAE/gmChloroform, ethanol, distilled waterRamde-Tiendrebeogo et al., [34]
F. sycomorus204,74 mg TAE/gmChloroform, ethanol, distilled waterRamde-Tiendrebeogo et al., [34]
F. deltoidea0.66 mg GA/gmAqueous extractHakimath et al., [35]
F. afzelli54.30 mg GA/gmMethanolAbdel-Hameed [40]
F. decora43.24 mg GA/gmMethanol
F. lyrata89.12 mg GA/gmMethanol
F. nitida47.49 mg GA/gmMethanol
F. sycomorus72.43 mgG A/gmMethanol
F. virnes48.85 mg GA/gmMethanol
F. sycomorus0.527 mg GA/gmMethanolAl-matani [41]
F. microcapra6.1 mg/gmMethanolAo et al., [50]
F. racemosa32.491 mg/gmMethanolMunira et al., [42]
F. decora12.46 mg/gmMethanolHassan et al., [39]
F. bengalensis5.88 mg/gmMethanol
F. cycomorous4.53 mg/gmMethanol
F. hawaii3.32 mg/gmMethanol
F. retusa3.20 mg/gmMethanol
F. platyphylla2.10 mg/gmMethanol
F. virens1.85 mg/gmMethanol
F. carica (mission)2.1 mg/100 gMethanolSalmon et al., [10]
F. carica (chechick)15.9 mg/100 gMethanol
F. carica (Brown-Turkey)3.6 mg/100 gMethanol
F. carica Bursa2.7 mg/100 gMethanol
F. carica Brunswick2.3 mg/100 gMethanol
F. carica Kadota2.1 mg/100 gMethanol