Research Article

Identification of Potentially Hazardous Microorganisms and Assessment of Physicochemical Deterioration of Thermally Processed King Coconut (Cocos nucifera var. aurantiaca) Water under Different Processing Conditions in Sri Lanka

Table 1

Processing conditions observed at each processing facility during the facility survey.

FAO criteria on GMP/GHP [7]JASMCW

Nut receiving1. Systematic unloading of king coconut water
2. Examination for damaged or immature nuts
Nut water extraction3. Nut washing with sanitizers
4. Frequent change of wash-water
5. Sanitization of tools and implements for processing
6. Processing environment with free of animals, trees, insects, dust, and garbage
7. Physically separated king coconut water extraction area and bottling area
8. Immediate disposal of waste material (king coconut husk) from processing environment
Nut water processing9. Cooling after extraction/chilling tanks (when collecting of larger volumes)N/A
10. Transferring to temporary storage tanks
11. Sanitization of bottles and caps
12. Handwashing
13. Eat/talk/smoke prohibited while working
Personal
hygiene
14. Wear clean clothes/aprons
15. Physically fit for work
16. Clean hands/wear gloves
17. Cover hair/beard

Three studied king coconut water processing facilities are denoted as Facility I (JA), Facility II (SM), and Facility III (CW); FAO refers to “Food and Agriculture Organization”, GMP refers to “Good Manufacturing Practices”; GHP refers to “Good Hygienic Practices”; Presence of each condition is indicated as “√” and the absence of each condition is indicated as ““; N/A refers to “Not Applicable.”