Research Article

Predicting the Stability of Double Fortified Salt by Determining the Coating Quality of the Encapsulated Iron Premix

Table 3

Comparison of encapsulated premix surface properties, iron release, and qualitative iron colour test in the premix and double fortified samples.

Encapsulated premix surface properties
SampleSurfaceShapeElemental abundances (%)Colour test

Premix-1SmoothCylindricalC, Ti, MgNo
Premix-2RoughIrregularC, Ti, FeNo
Premix-3RoughRoundTi, C, Fe Mg,Yes
Premix-4SmoothCylindricalC, Ti, Fe, MgNo

DFS colour test
SampleNo pretreatmentAcid hydrolysis (effect of acid)Fat removal (effect of solvent)Physical abrasion (grinding)

DFS-1NoNoNoYes
DFS-2NoYesNoNo
DFS-3YesYesYesYes
DFS-4NoSlightNoYes