Research Article
Phytochemical Characterization and Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Activities of Different Parts of Prinsepia utilis Royle
Table 2
Identification of major polyphenols in the flower, leaf, and stem of Prinsepia utilis Royle using the negative ion mode of UPLC-ESI-HRMS/MS.
| Peak no. | Compounds | RT (min) | [M-H]− (m/z) | Molecular formula | MS/MS fragment ions | Reference | Flower | Leaf | Stem |
| 1 | p-Coumaric acid | 8.57 | 163.0395 | C9H8O3 | 119.0493(100) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | Catechin | 9.79 | 289.0726 | C15H14O6 | 123.0443(83), 109.0285(100) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 3 | Unknown | 9.93 | 447.1882 | C20H31O11 | 165.0919(100), 220.1104(73) | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 4 | Isoschaftoside | 10.53 | 563.1423 | C26H28O14 | 563.1414(100), 353.0666(20) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 5 | Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside | 10.95 | 447.0945 | C21H20O11 | 284.0331(21), 285.0418(51) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 6 | Rutin | 11.54 | 609.1474 | C27H32O16 | 300.0283(52), 609.1478(100) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 | Quercetin-3-O-glucoside | 11.97 | 463.0897 | C21H20O12 | 300.0284(100), 271.0253(5) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 8 | Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnosylhexose | 12.40 | 593.1535 | C27H30O15 | 284.0334(32), 593.1530(64) | [21] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 9 | Quercetin 3-(6-O-acetyl-beta-glucoside) | 12.45 | 505.1004 | C23H22O13 | 300.0283(100), 301.0347(49) | Mass bank | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 10 | Isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside | 12.60 | 623.1636 | C28H32O16 | 315.0518(100), 623.1638(50) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 11 | Kaempferol-3-O-hexoside | 12.87 | 447.0947 | C21H20O11 | 285.0391(36), 284.0334(100) | [21] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 12 | Isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside | 13.05 | 477.1052 | C22H22O12 | 314.0442(100), 477.1052(25) | Standard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
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RT = retention time, ✓ = contains the substance.
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