Research Article

Phytochemical Characterization and Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Activities of Different Parts of Prinsepia utilis Royle

Table 2

Identification of major polyphenols in the flower, leaf, and stem of Prinsepia utilis Royle using the negative ion mode of UPLC-ESI-HRMS/MS.

Peak no.CompoundsRT (min)[M-H] (m/z)Molecular formulaMS/MS fragment ionsReferenceFlowerLeafStem

1p-Coumaric acid8.57163.0395C9H8O3119.0493(100)Standard
2Catechin9.79289.0726C15H14O6123.0443(83), 109.0285(100)Standard
3Unknown9.93447.1882C20H31O11165.0919(100), 220.1104(73)
4Isoschaftoside10.53563.1423C26H28O14563.1414(100), 353.0666(20)Standard
5Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside10.95447.0945C21H20O11284.0331(21), 285.0418(51)Standard
6Rutin11.54609.1474C27H32O16300.0283(52), 609.1478(100)Standard
7Quercetin-3-O-glucoside11.97463.0897C21H20O12300.0284(100), 271.0253(5)Standard
8Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnosylhexose12.40593.1535C27H30O15284.0334(32), 593.1530(64)[21]
9Quercetin 3-(6-O-acetyl-beta-glucoside)12.45505.1004C23H22O13300.0283(100), 301.0347(49)Mass bank
10Isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside12.60623.1636C28H32O16315.0518(100), 623.1638(50)Standard
11Kaempferol-3-O-hexoside12.87447.0947C21H20O11285.0391(36), 284.0334(100)[21]
12Isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside13.05477.1052C22H22O12314.0442(100), 477.1052(25)Standard

RT = retention time, ✓ = contains the substance.