Enhanced Hydrophilicity and Protein Adsorption of Titanium Surface by Sodium Bicarbonate Solution

<table class="table-group" id="tab5"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="left">Modification</td><td align="center">C-C</td><td align="center">CO</td><td align="center">CO<sub>2</sub>  &amp; CO<sub>3</sub></td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Untreated</td><td align="center">75.4 ± 5.3%</td><td align="center">16.4 ± 4.6%</td><td align="center">9.1 ± 1.5%</td></tr><tr><td align="left">NaHCO<sub>3</sub>-treated</td><td align="center">42.5 ± 10.5%</td><td align="center">9.5 ± 1.0%</td><td align="center">48.0 ± 10.8%</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Rinsed</td><td align="center">77.5 ± 1.9%</td><td align="center">16.7 ± 0.7%</td><td align="center">5.9 ± 1.9%</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="4"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

Relative elemental contributions to the C1s signal for untreated, NaHCO<sub>3</sub>-treated, and rinsed SLA Ti specimens.

Journal of Nanomaterials

tab5

Table 5

Table 5: Enhanced Hydrophilicity and Protein Adsorption of Titanium Surface by Sodium Bicarbonate Solution 