Research Article

Experienced Nurses’ Motivation, Intention to Leave, and Reasons for Turnover: A Qualitative Survey Study

Table 2

Example of the analysis process and verbatim quotes to each subcategory.

Meaning unitCodeSubcategoryCategory

MotivationHaving some say over daily working hours, duties and long-term shift arrangements is an important motivatorAbility to control working hoursInfluence over working hoursOrganization characteristics
ITLThe desire for a job that does not require that almost all off-duty time be used for recovery. A job without weekend or night shifts that allows me to spend weekends and holidays with my family and friendsCall for work that enables private and family lifeWorking hours affect private and family lifeOrganization characteristics
TurnoverI was no longer able to cope with constantly changing working hours and shifts, the sense that I never had time to get everything done, to do the job I was supposed to be doingUnsustainable schedulingDifficulty to combine work with private lifeOrganization characteristics

MotivationThat, as a nurse, you have the time and opportunity to develop knowledge and skills. A career ladder: which paths and opportunities are open to me? A good salary. Responsive managers that take matters seriouslyOpportunities for professional development in nursingDevelopment and challengesWork characteristics
ITLNursing is a demanding and responsible career that can be burdensome at times. Even at home, it can be difficult to stop thinking about workDemanding and distressing workEmotional and physically distressing workWork characteristics
TurnoverThere is no time to be the nurse I want to be. Sometimes I am completely drained after having responsibility for almost 50 patientsNo chances to perform the care I believe inNo opportunity for nursing careWork characteristics

MotivationThe most important factor for engendering commitment and motivation is a pleasant work climate: understanding and helpful colleagues, and a manager who is responsive, fair, sympathetic, humble and capable of leading the teamPleasant work climateWell-functioning team collaborationRelationships at work
ITLDoes not enjoy the job because of the high workload and poor climate between colleagues, and between colleagues and managementBad collegial climateLack of teamworkRelationships at work
TurnoverI had no possibilities to influence my work situation and the work environment was too hierarchicalHierarchies in healthcareHierarchical collegial structureRelationships at work

MotivationI consider appreciation of the work one does to be vital to wellbeing. The most important factor is an adequate salary. This is why I have worked as a travel nurse for the last two and a half years. This provides me with a good salary. I can influence my own working hours and I am appreciated at work every dayGood and fair salaryFair salaryRecognition
ITLIn my current workplace, there is little possibility to affect my salary even if I continuously develop my competence and take on greater responsibilityLittle opportunity to affect salaryNo influence on the salaryRecognition
TurnoverThe working hours and high workload cause ill health. I no longer wish to work for the regional health authority because of the poor pay and dreadful salary developmentPoor pay and salary developmentNot the right salary for the job performedRecognition

Motivation
ITLThe stress of my job affects me physically. I don’t want to become ill with stress. I would like to have a job without responsibility for other people’s health. The responsibility is too greatWorries about the own healthFear of developing health issuesHealth issues
TurnoverStress and the dreadful working conditions, with such weak leadership, made me ill […]. I didn’t see how I could ever be well as long as I remained in the professionDidn’t think I could stay and get wellHealth negatively affectedHealth issues