Research Article

Ultrashort Long-Period Fiber Grating Sensors Inscribed on a Single Mode Fiber Using Laser Radiation

Table 1

Values of grating length, , found in the literature, for LPFGs written in regular SMF or PCF fibers. designates the grating period.

ReferenceFabrication method (mm)Λ (µm)

Slavík [19]CO2 laser25–90415
Wang [20]CO2 laser2.8
Rao and Zhu [21]CO2 laser30
Vengsarkar et al. [22]KrF laser25.4
Rao et al. [23]CO2 laser402000
Lan et al. [24]CO2 laser46
Oh et al. [25]CO2 laser42, 47, 50
Li et al. [26]fs laser25.2436
Han et al. [27]UV light20400
Zhang et al. [28]Laser22.5 and 23643, 418, 428
Rindorf and Bang [29]CO2 laser49.2, 44.4, 37.2, 34.8820, 740, 620, 580
Allsop et al. [30]20206
Allsop et al. [31]55, 150325, 111
Shi et al. [32]13435
Wang and Rao [33]CO2 laser20
Rao et al. [34]CO2 laser19.6437
Wang and Rao [35]CO2 laser27
Bhatia [6, 36]UV10280
Nam et al. [9]Electric arc2500
Duan et al. [7]fs laser34570

Engraved in a PCF (Photonic Crystal Fiber). Not specified.