A Sensitive Method Approach for Chromatographic Analysis of Gas Streams in Separation Processes Based on Columns Packed with an Adsorbent Material
Table 2
Illustrative data results obtained for the single-point calibration procedure of the sampling gas mixtures used experimentally. Run 1 reports the single point calibration experiment, while runs 2 and 3 denote the respective tuning runs.
Mixture
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
CH4
1.05
0.752
1.05 (—)
0.44
0.44 (—)
0.22
0.23 (0.01)
98.94
—
98.95 (0.01)
99.56
99.57 (0.01)
99.78
99.77 (−0.01)
CH4
1.00
0.205
1.00 (—)
0.38
0.39 (0.01)
4.02
4.17 (0.15)
99.00
—
99.00 (—)
99.62
99.61 (−0.01)
95.98
95.83 (−0.15)
CH4
19.91
0.208
19.99 (0.08)
69.33
70.98 (1.65)
—
—
80.09
—
80.01 (−0.08)
30.67
29.02 (−1.65)
—
—
CO2
8.91
0.862
8.92 (0.01)
0.91
1.05 (0.14)
14.26
15.26 (1.00)
91.07
—
91.08 (0.01)
99.09
98.95 (−0.14)
85.75
84.74 (1.01)
CO2
20.01
0.536
19.97 (−0.04)
49.91
47.84 (−2.07)
10.04
8.63 (−1.41)
79.99
—
80.03 (0.04)
50.09
52.16 (2.07)
89.96
91.36 (1.40)
CO2
9.02
0.126
9.07 (0.05)
4.76
4.48 (−0.28)
—
—
90.98
—
90.92 (−0.06)
95.24
95.52 (0.28)
—
—
CO2
50.13
0.106
50.12 (−0.01)
75.22
75.13 (−0.09)
—
—
49.87
—
49.88 (0.01)
24.78
24.87 (0.09)
—
—
N2
29.89
0.126
30.03 (0.14)
79.78
77.15 (−2.63)
—
—
70.13
—
69.97 (−0.16)
20.22
22.85 (2.63)
—
—
N2
49.94
0.128
50.20 (0.26)
39.49
39.23 (−0.26)
—
—
50.06
—
49.98 (−0.08)
60.51
60.77 (0.26)
—
—
55.35
—
55.27 (−0.08)
72.66
75.56 (2.90)
55.32
55.77 (0.45)
CH4
8.68
0.762
8.71 (0.03)
11.42
8.63 (−2.79)
8.69
8.73 (0.04)
CO2
35.96
0.628
36.02 (−0.06)
15.92
15.81 (0.11)
35.99
35.50 (−0.49)
Reference (R): species of the gas mixture. Values in brackets denote the offset (in %) between inlet/outlet MS streams at 309 K.