Mechanical Behavior and Its Influencing Factors on Engineered Cementitious Composite Linings

Table 2

Test results of lining members.

Linings	Crack initiation		Yield		Peak		Failure
	Displacement (mm)	Load (kN)	Displacement (mm)	Load (kN)	Displacement (mm)	Load (kN)	Displacement (mm)	Load (kN)	Ductility factor
NC	2.09	11.24	23.34	39.62	54.07	53.81	59.63	48.84	2.55
RC	2.37	14.99	19.72	54.22	35.97	77.11	60.13	65.56	3.05
ECC	3.74	13.78	24.41	54.73	34.59	69.52	79.49	59.08	3.26
R/ECC	4.82	20.77	20.08	72.56	31.54	103.06	71.21	87.67	3.55