Research Article

Synergistic Flame Retardant Effects of Expandable Graphite and Ammonium Polyphosphate in Water-Blow Polyurethane Foam

Table 4

Influence of EG/APP proportion on the performances of SPUF.

SamplesRatio of EG/APPApparent density (kg/m³)Shore’s hardness (HA)Compression strength (MPa)Modulus of compression (MPa)

SPUF\46.60 ± 0.7655.64 ± 1.320.056 ± 0.0020.75 ± 0.04
APP/SPUF\61.56 ± 0.9764.77 ± 2.100.064 ± 0.0041.25 ± 0.06
EG/SPUF\68.06 ± 1.4358.82 ± 1.330.051 ± 0.0010.59 ± 0.05
EG/APP/SPUF-21 : 459.60 ± 0.3656.63 ± 1.120.053 ± 0.0030.70 ± 0.04
EG/APP/SPUF-41 : 266.52 ± 1.0259.54 ± 0.650.047 ± 0.0020.45 ± 0.02
EG/APP/SPUF-82 : 161.88 ± 0.6358.08 ± 0.530.044 ± 0.0020.40 ± 0.02