Finite Element Simulation of NiTiNb Shape Memory Alloy Pipe-Joint Subjected to Coupled Transformation and Plastic Deformation

<div>Characteristics of constraint heating compared between numerical simulation and experimental one.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Figure 7: Finite Element Simulation of NiTiNb Shape Memory Alloy Pipe-Joint Subjected to Coupled Transformation and Plastic Deformation 