Modeling of Surface Drainage during the Service Life of Asphalt Pavements Showing Long-Term Rutting: A Modular Hydromechanical Approach

<div>Geometry and FE discretization of the benchmark example (cross section of the near field: thin asphalt layer on subbase material of the test track, both with elastoplastic material behavior) and FE model of the test tire [<a href="/journals/amse/2020/8793652/#B27">27</a>].</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Modeling of Surface Drainage during the Service Life of Asphalt Pavements Showing Long-Term Rutting: A Modular Hydromechanical Approach 