Research Article

The Effect of Flipped Classroom on Iranian Adolescents: Elementary EFL Learners’ Vocabulary Recall and Retention

Table 7

The result of covariance analysis in terms of word recall.

VariableMeanAnalysis Covariance
ExperimentalControlType III sum of squaresDfMean squareFSig.Partial eta squared

Pretest22.7524.0866.180166.18031.1990.0010.409
Posttest26.4924.58