Research Article

CALL-Enhanced L2 Vocabulary Learning: Using Spaced Exposure through CALL to Enhance L2 Vocabulary Retention

Table 7

Paired samples t-test (pretest and posttest of EG and CG).

Paired differencesTdfSig. (2-tailed)
MeanStd. deviationStd. error mean95% confidence interval of the difference
LowerUpper

Pair 1EG post–EG pre15.283.170.5114.2416.3329.65370.00

Pair 2CG post–CG pre0.732.700.43−0.151.621.67370.11

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