Research Article

Arsenic Species in Edible Seaweeds Using In Vitro Biomimetic Digestion Determined by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry

Table 4

Four arsenic species contents of the water extracts and gastrointestinal extracts from the five seaweeds (calculations based on the As contents, mg/kg, dry weight) ( ).

DMAAs (III)MMAAs (V)

L. japonica
 Water extracts36.7 ± 3.20.20 ± 0.030.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Gastric extracts0.0 ± 0.00.19 ± 0.020.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Intestinal extracts0.64 ± 0.040.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0

P. yezoensis
 Water extracts19.1 ± 2.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Gastric extracts0.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Intestinal extracts0.0 ± 0.00.31 ± 0.050.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0

U. pinnatifida
 Water extracts0.74 ± 0.020.10 ± 0.010.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Gastric extracts0.44 ± 0.040.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Intestinal extracts0.0 ± 0.00.10 ± 0.010.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0

H. fusiformis
 Water extracts4.38 ± 0.260.0 ± 0.00.10 ± 0.0223.0 ± 2.5
 Gastric extracts1.68 ± 0.151.47 ± 0.200.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Intestinal extracts2.22 ± 0.180.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0

E. prolifera
 Water extracts0.16 ± 0.020.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.15 ± 0.02
 Gastric extracts0.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0
 Intestinal extracts0.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.00.0 ± 0.0