Research Article

Effect of Cymbopogon martinii, Foeniculum vulgare, and Trachyspermum ammi Essential Oils on the Growth and Mycotoxins Production by Aspergillus Species

Table 3

Percent of spore germination inhibition of toxigenic Aspergillus flavus by essential oils using fungal spore germination assay.

Concentration ( L/mL)C. martinii F. vulgare T. ammi

0.2549.57 ± 0.02c32.57 ± 1.20d88.14 ± 0.34c
0.575.14 ± 0.01b45.71 ± 1.93c94.86 ± 0.34b
198.57 ± 0.00a81.14 ± 1.50b100.00 ± 0.00a
2100.00 ± 0.00a99.80 ± 0.00a100.00 ± 0.00a
4100.00 ± 0.00a100.00 ± 0.00a100.00 ± 0.00a

Spore percent inhibition values are expressed as mean ± SD. Mean value with different letters in the same column are significantly different (P < 0.05).