Research Article
Influence of Coating Application Methods on the Postharvest Quality of Cassava
Table 2
Changes in colour (L
values) of cassava roots dipped and/or sprayed with different edible coating solution 20 days after harvest.
| Period of storage (Days) | TREATMENTS | Control | 1.5 xanthan | 1.5 xanthan | 1.5 xanthan/guar | 1.5 xanthan/guar | 2 xanthan/guar | 2 xanthan/guar | LSD | F | Dipping | Spraying | Dipping | Spraying | Dipping | Spraying | (5 LEVEL) |
| DAY 1 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 92.4 ± 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.000 | DAY 2 | 90.4 ± 1.1 | 90.5 ± 0.7 | 89.6 ± 1.2 | 90.5 ± 0.7 | 87.6 ± 0.1 | 91.0 ± 0.2 | 90.9 ± 0.4 | 2.2 | 0.054 | DAY 4 | 86.5 ± 0.9 | 89.8 ± 0.3 | 89.3 ± 0.7 | 90.5 ± 0.3 | 90.6 ± 0.3 | 89.9 ± 0.4 | 90.2 ± 0.3 | 1.5 | <0.001 | DAY 6 | 86.6 ± 1.1 | 89.9 ± 0.2 | 88.7 ± 0.1 | 89.9 ± 0.2 | 89.8 ± 0.5 | 89.6 ± 0.2 | 90.1 ± 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.002 | DAY 8 | 87.0 ± 1.1 | 88.9 ± 0.8 | 88.4 ± 0.6 | 88.4 ± 0.3 | 89.7 ± 0.3 | 89.2 ± 0.8 | 89.7 ± 0.2 | 1.9 | 0.122 | DAY 10 | 82.2 ± 2.2 | 89.0 ± 0.4 | 87.9 ± 0.4 | 86.7 ± 0.4 | 89.6 ± 0.3 | 88.0 ± 0.7 | 88.0 ± 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.002 | DAY 12 | 79.3 ± 4.2 | 88.3 ± 0.4 | 83.4 ± 4.0 | 86.8 ± 1.8 | 89.5 ± 0.3 | 84.9 ± 3.4 | 88.0 ± 1.0 | 8.1 | 0.187 | DAY 14 | 77.9 ± 1.6 | 87.1 ± 0.1 | 80.8 ± 5.7 | 84.9 ± 0.7 | 88.7 ± 0.3 | 81.1 ± 1.6 | 85.7 ± 0.1 | 7.1 | 0.054 | DAY 16 | 77.3 ± 1.6 | 86.0 ± 1.2 | 70.5 ± 5.1 | 83.3 ± 0.3 | 88.4 ± 0.2 | 76.2 ± 5.1 | 85.6 ± 1.7 | 8.8 | 0.006 | DAY 18 | 73.6 ± 4.9 | 84.3 ± 1.0 | 70.3 ± 4.2 | 82.4 ± 1.2 | 77.9 ± 8.0 | 75.5 ± 2.5 | 85.8 ± 2.0 | 12.4 | 0.131 | DAY 20 | 49.9 ± 7.0 | 79.5 ± 3.3 | 65.9 ± 5.8 | 77.1 ± 0.9 | 60.2 ± 3.4 | 67.9 ± 4.5 | 83.2 ± 3.0 | 13.3 | 0.001 |
|
|
Values are means ± SE. Means with different superscript letters in a row are significantly (P≤0.05) different, n=3.
|