Research Article
Extraction Optimization and Antioxidant Properties of African Eggplant (Solanum macrocarpon) Leaf Polyphenols
Table 3
Test of significance for regression coefficient of Box–Behnken design.
| Source | Sum of squares | Df | Mean square | value | value |
| Yield | | 44.96 | 1 | 44.96 | 54.00 | 0.0007 | | 10.57 | 1 | 10.57 | 12.70 | 0.0162 | | 25.97 | 1 | 25.97 | 31.20 | 0.0025 | | 17.83 | 1 | 17.83 | 21.42 | 0.0057 | | 0.80 | 1 | 0.80 | 0.97 | 0.3707 | | 19.40 | 1 | 19.40 | 23.30 | 0.0048 | | 3.97 | 1 | 3.97 | 4.77 | 0.0806 | | 0.19 | 1 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.6532 | | 0.40 | 1 | 0.49 | 0.59 | 0.4782 |
| Total polyphenol content | | 20328.34 | 1 | 20328.34 | 37.53 | 0.0017 | | 361.54 | 1 | 361.54 | 0.67 | 0.4511 | | 5.14 | 1 | 5.14 | | 0.9262 | | 1076.82 | 1 | 1076.82 | 1.99 | 0.2176 | | 3.69 | 1 | 3.69 | | 0.9375 | | 65190.86 | 1 | 65190.86 | 120.36 | 0.0001 | | 87603.73 | 1 | 87603.73 | 161.74 | 0.0001 | | 6457.52 | 1 | 12858.37 | 11.92 | 0.0046 | | 12858.37 | 1 | 12858.37 | 23.74 | 0.0046 |
| Total antioxidant activity | | 13.55 | 1 | 13.55 | 17.77 | 0.0084 | | 1.82 | 1 | 1.82 | 2.39 | 0.1826 | | 12.48 | 1 | 12.48 | 16.36 | 0.0099 | | 0.79 | 1 | 0.79 | 1.04 | 0.3548 | | 2.58 | 1 | 2.58 | 3.38 | 0.1254 | | 3.92 | 1 | 3.92 | 5.14 | 0.0727 | | 98.45 | 1 | 98.45 | 129.63 | 0.0001 | | 50.04 | 1 | 50.04 | 65.63 | 0.0005 | | 32.21 | 1 | 32.21 | 42.25 | 0.0013 |
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Note. Values are significantly different at .
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