Research Article
Physicochemical Changes of Cocoa Beans during Roasting Process
Table 3
Analysis of variance on the independent variables as linear, quadratic, and interaction terms on the response variables.
| | Source | Regression | Linear | Square | Interaction | Residual error | Lack of fit | Pure error | Total | |
| Sum of squares | Moisture | | | | | 0.000011 | | | 0.00087 | 98.68 | | | | | | 0.0 | 0.006237 | | 0.00228 | 0.05583 | 88.82 | | pH | | | | | 0.042117 | | 0.00738 | 0.60600 | 93.05 | | Total acidity | | | | 0.11902 | 0.19001 | | 0.02588 | 2.7438 | 93.10 | | | 64.5021 | | | 4.63864 | 12.4986 | | 4.04532 | 76.9822 | 83.79 | | | 77.5635 | 0.8619 | | 0.57380 | 1.84174 | | 0.55958 | 70.6577 | 97.39 | | | 93.3397 | 38.9939 | 35.63098 | 18.9987 | 22.0967 | 18.716 | 3.38067 | 115.63 | 80.89 | | TPC (aqueous extract) | 0.01691 | 0.01358 | | 0.00154 | 0.0292543 | 0.01592 | 0.01332 | 0.04644 | 37.01 | | TPC (ethanolic extract) | 0.4101 | | | 0.00002 | 0.0029 | | 0.00283 | 0.3658 | 99.20 | | DPPH (aqueous extract) | 0.11495 | 0.01721 | 0.09037 | 0.00737 | 0.356259 | | 0.16870 | 0.48167 | 26.03 | | DPPH (ethanolic extract) | 3.363824 | | | 0.00386 | 0.292565 | | 0.08460 | 3.6250 | 91.92 |
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at . Moisture (g water g−1 dm−1); total acidity (ml NaOH g−1); TPC (mg EAG ml−1); DPPH (%).
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