Research Article
Variations in Nutrients Composition of Most Commonly Consumed Cassava (Manihot esculenta) Mixed Dishes in South-Eastern Nigeria
| Ingredient | Quantity in different variations of the soup | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | With stock fish head thickened with “ukpo” | With smoked fish thickened with cocoyam paste | With beef & stock fish head thickened with “ukpo” | With beef and stock fish head thickened with cocoyam paste | With beef, dry fish, & stock fish head thickened with “ukpo” | With beef, dry fish, & stock fish head thickened with cocoyam paste |
| Ora leaves (shredded) | 40 | 60 | 90 | 90 | 60 | 60 | “Ukpo” | 15 | — | 10 | — | 20 | — | Cocoyam paste | — | 150 | 150 | — | — | 200 | “Ukazi” leaves (sliced) | — | — | — | — | 30 | — | Smoked fish | — | 100 | — | — | — | — | Beef (raw) | — | — | 95 | 95 | 150 | 150 | Boiled beef | — | — | 54 | 47 | 98 | 98 | Beef stock | — | — | 46 | 73 | 76 | 76 | Stock fish head | 45 | — | 60 | 60 | 93 | 93 | Dry fish | — | — | — | — | 88 | 88 | Palm oil | 20 | 30 | 50 | 50 | 100 | 100 | “Uziza” leaves (sliced) | — | — | — | — | — | 30 | “Ogiri” | — | — | — | — | — | 30 | Crayfish (ground) | 4 | 5 | 15 | — | 12 | 12 | Fresh pepper (ground) | 5 | 5 | 15 | 6 | 10 | 10 | Bouillon cube (Knorr) | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | Salt | 3 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 15 | Water | 900 | 900 | 900 | 1000 | 1500 | 1200 | Yield | 597 | 851 | 750 | 969 | 1655 | 1586 |
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“Ora” leaves: Pterocarpus soyauxii; “ukpo”: Mucuna urens; “ukazi” leaves: Gnetum africanum; “uziza” leaves: Piper guineense; “ogiri”: Ricinus communis.
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